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Oregon

State code OR · Pacific region · 1 USDA hay market reporting

View Oregon hay market detail →

Latest annual (2025)

Production2.85M tonsValue: $553MUSDA NASS SURVEY annual
Yield3.65 tons/acreAlfalfa: 4.70 · Grass: 2.80USDA NASS SURVEY annual
Acres harvested850K acAll hay (alfalfa + grass + mixed)USDA NASS SURVEY annual

Carryover supply + drought

May 1 stocks 2026225K tons-13.5% YoYUSDA NASS on-farm stocks
Dec 1 stocks 20251.40M tons-12.5% YoYUSDA NASS on-farm stocks
Drought DSCI · week 2026-06-23255 (D3)DSCI 0 (none) → 500 (all D4). Tier = worst level reached this week.USDM (US Drought Monitor)

Full supply context

OREGON — SUPPLY CONTEXTUSDA NASS · latest annual 2026
Yield (all hay)3.65 tons/acre (2025)5-yr median 3.09 +18.1%
Yield (alfalfa)4.70 tons/acre (2025)5-yr median 4.40 +6.8%
Yield (grass)2.80 tons/acre (2025)5-yr median 2.20 +27.3%
Acres harvested850K acres (2026)5-yr median 890K -4.5%
Production2.85M tons (2025)5-yr median 2.77M +2.8%
On-farm stocks (May 1)225K tons (2026)5-yr median 260K -13.5%
On-farm stocks (Dec 1)1.40M tons (2025)5-yr median 1.41M -0.7%

NASS does not publish weekly hay crop condition for Oregon.

Oregon — 10-year trends

Production (tons)2.3M2.9M3.4M201720192020202220232025
Yield (tons/acre)1.733.354.97201720192020202220232025All hayAlfalfaGrass
On-farm stocks (tons)0.001.0M2.1M201720192021202220242026May 1Dec 1

Oregon annual history (last 30 years)

YearProduction tonsYieldAcresMay 1 stocksDec 1 stocksProduction $
2026850K225K
20252.85M3.65780K260K1.40M$553M
20242.77M2.98930K400K1.60M$592M
20232.78M3.09900K230K1.20M$714M
20222.62M3.20820K220K1.41M$785M
20212.44M2.74890K290K920K$579M
20202.95M3.11950K400K1.60M$565M
20193.34M3.48960K170K1.90M$653M
20183.06M3.061.00M320K1.65M$590M
20173.30M3.051.08M270K1.65M$561M
20163.89M3.441.13M440K2.30M$636M
20153.07M2.901.06M375K2.00M$584M
20143.17M3.081.03M210K1.64M$686M
20133.20M3.141.02M230K1.70M$636M
20122.91M2.911.10M275K1.61M$607M
20113.25M3.151.03M280K2.16M$720M
20103.11M1.04M420K2.10M$487M
20093.25M1.03M270K2.20M$464M
20082.95M1.02M150K1.56M$582M
20072.94M1.01M180K1.70M$466M
20063.26M1.05M210K1.84M$421M
20053.14M1.00M362K1.79M$353M
20043.62M1.13M371K2.37M$372M
20033.57M1.10M340K2.36M$313M
20023.49M1.11M183K2.55M$348M
20013.05M1.02M241K1.90M$334M
20003.02M1.08M128K1.77M$279M
19993.21M1.10M135K2.25M$286M
19983.37M970K621K2.16M$338M
19973.27M1.03M97K1.60M$361M

Recent monthly prices (last 120 months)

USDA NASS state-level monthly price-received for hay ($/ton, all classes).

Oregon hay price ($/ton, monthly)$167$252$337202120222023202420252026
Month$/ton
2026-03$184
2026-02$186
2026-02$186
2026-01$181
2026-01$181
2025-12$188
2025-12$188
2025-11$193
2025-11$193
2025-10$191
2025-10$191
2025-09$195
2025-09$195
2025-08$196
2025-08$196
2025-07$195
2025-07$195
2025-06$195
2025-06$195
2025-05$194
2025-05$194
2025-04$193
2025-04$193
2025-03$203
2025-03$203
2025-02$203
2025-02$203
2025-01$209
2025-01$209
2024-12$212
2024-12$212
2024-11$215
2024-11$215
2024-10$215
2024-10$215
2024-09$220
2024-09$220
2024-08$220
2024-08$220
2024-07$220
2024-07$220
2024-06$218
2024-06$218
2024-05$219
2024-05$219
2024-04$224
2024-04$224
2024-03$228
2024-03$228
2024-02$233
2024-02$233
2024-01$240
2024-01$240
2023-12$246
2023-12$246
2023-11$249
2023-11$249
2023-10$264
2023-10$264
2023-09$273
2023-09$273
2023-08$276
2023-08$276
2023-07$286
2023-07$286
2023-06$296
2023-06$296
2023-05$298
2023-05$298
2023-04$300
2023-04$300
2023-03$307
2023-03$307
2023-02$291
2023-02$291
2023-01$301
2023-01$301
2022-12$304
2022-12$304
2022-11$314
2022-11$314
2022-10$323
2022-10$323
2022-09$321
2022-09$321
2022-08$303
2022-08$303
2022-07$295
2022-07$295
2022-06$282
2022-06$282
2022-05$270
2022-05$270
2022-04$272
2022-04$272
2022-03$259
2022-03$259
2022-02$248
2022-02$248
2022-01$246
2022-01$246
2021-12$252
2021-12$252
2021-11$253
2021-11$253
2021-10$247
2021-10$247
2021-09$235
2021-09$235
2021-08$222
2021-08$222
2021-07$216
2021-07$216
2021-06$209
2021-06$209
2021-05$200
2021-05$200
2021-04$194
2021-04$194
2021-03$198

Compare Oregon to peers

Side-by-side with 4 other states from the Pacific region.

Compare on production tonsCompare on yield (t/ac)Compare on acres harvestedCompare on may 1 stocks

All numbers from USDA NASS (SURVEY series) and USDM Drought Monitor. Market detail (auctions, direct reports, by family/grade/bale) is at the full Oregon hay view.