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Oklahoma

State code OK · Southern Plains region · 1 USDA hay market reporting

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Latest annual (2025)

Production6.61M tonsValue: $637MUSDA NASS SURVEY annual
Yield1.98 tons/acreAlfalfa: 2.40 · Grass: 1.95USDA NASS SURVEY annual
Acres harvested3.00M acAll hay (alfalfa + grass + mixed)USDA NASS SURVEY annual

Carryover supply + drought

May 1 stocks 20261.65M tons+37.5% YoYUSDA NASS on-farm stocks
Dec 1 stocks 20255.60M tons+16.7% YoYUSDA NASS on-farm stocks
Drought DSCI · week 2026-06-23210 (D4)DSCI 0 (none) → 500 (all D4). Tier = worst level reached this week.USDM (US Drought Monitor)

Full supply context

OKLAHOMA — SUPPLY CONTEXTUSDA NASS · latest annual 2026
Yield (all hay)1.98 tons/acre (2025)5-yr median 1.79 +10.6%
Yield (alfalfa)2.40 tons/acre (2025)5-yr median 3.10 -22.6%
Yield (grass)1.95 tons/acre (2025)5-yr median 1.65 +18.2%
Acres harvested3.00M acres (2026)5-yr median 3.33M -10.0%
Production6.61M tons (2025)5-yr median 5.18M +27.5%
On-farm stocks (May 1)1.65M tons (2026)5-yr median 1.15M +43.5%
On-farm stocks (Dec 1)5.60M tons (2025)5-yr median 4.20M +33.3%
Crop conditionweek ending 2015-05-1071% good or better
9%62%24%
excellent · good · fair · poor · very poor (USDA NASS)

Oklahoma — 10-year trends

Production (tons)3.5M5.6M7.7M201720192020202220232025
Yield (tons/acre)0.982.584.17201720192020202220232025All hayAlfalfaGrass
On-farm stocks (tons)0.003.2M6.5M201720192021202220242026May 1Dec 1

Oklahoma annual history (last 30 years)

YearProduction tonsYieldAcresMay 1 stocksDec 1 stocksProduction $
20263.00M1.65M
20256.61M1.983.33M1.20M5.60M$637M
20245.89M1.753.36M1.80M4.80M$614M
20237.31M1.794.08M400K5.90M$862M
20223.89M1.312.98M600K3.00M$496M
20214.91M1.692.90M1.15M4.20M$598M
20205.18M1.932.69M1.31M4.00M$571M
20195.75M1.982.90M740K4.20M$618M
20185.12M1.593.23M690K4.40M$539M
20175.64M1.922.93M1.50M4.55M$495M
20165.61M1.902.96M1.45M5.70M$492M
20155.91M1.963.02M1.44M5.45M$515M
20146.12M1.713.59M1.10M5.10M$621M
20134.97M1.593.13M700K3.90M$536M
20123.88M1.392.90M500K2.57M$507M
20112.33M0.932.50M1.20M2.80M$278M
20105.95M3.21M650K4.55M$507M
20095.28M3.22M1.00M4.43M$457M
20085.54M2.91M1.60M4.59M$503M
20076.86M3.14M400K6.10M$555M
20063.56M3.16M550K3.27M$355M
20055.08M2.92M1.39M3.90M$333M
20045.96M3.06M1.27M5.13M$340M
20035.30M2.81M1.19M4.24M$320M
20025.99M3.15M475K5.36M$382M
20013.84M2.41M450K3.15M$271M
20004.66M2.43M1.00M3.70M$284M
19995.00M2.56M507K4.20M$289M
19983.38M2.25M919K3.04M$237M
19975.11M2.56M790K4.44M$332M

Recent monthly prices (last 120 months)

USDA NASS state-level monthly price-received for hay ($/ton, all classes).

Oklahoma hay price ($/ton, monthly)$71$127$183202120222023202420252026
Month$/ton
2026-03$95
2026-02$90
2026-02$90
2026-01$88
2026-01$88
2025-12$80
2025-12$80
2025-11$98
2025-11$98
2025-10$99
2025-10$99
2025-09$100
2025-09$100
2025-08$95
2025-08$95
2025-07$93
2025-07$93
2025-06$104
2025-06$104
2025-05$110
2025-05$110
2025-04$105
2025-04$105
2025-03$114
2025-03$114
2025-02$106
2025-02$106
2025-01$105
2025-01$105
2024-12$104
2024-12$104
2024-11$115
2024-11$115
2024-10$101
2024-10$101
2024-09$89
2024-09$89
2024-08$101
2024-08$101
2024-07$102
2024-07$102
2024-06$106
2024-06$106
2024-05$121
2024-05$121
2024-04$103
2024-04$103
2024-03$116
2024-03$116
2024-02$112
2024-02$112
2024-01$121
2024-01$121
2023-12$113
2023-12$113
2023-11$124
2023-11$124
2023-10$111
2023-10$111
2023-09$93
2023-09$93
2023-08$105
2023-08$105
2023-07$116
2023-07$116
2023-06$135
2023-06$135
2023-05$174
2023-05$174
2023-04$132
2023-04$132
2023-03$148
2023-03$148
2023-02$144
2023-02$144
2023-01$153
2023-01$153
2022-12$150
2022-12$150
2022-11$140
2022-11$140
2022-10$117
2022-10$117
2022-09$127
2022-09$127
2022-08$135
2022-08$135
2022-07$109
2022-07$109
2022-06$111
2022-06$111
2022-05$118
2022-05$118
2022-04$111
2022-04$111
2022-03$124
2022-03$124
2022-02$113
2022-02$113
2022-01$107
2022-01$107
2021-12$107
2021-12$107
2021-11$102
2021-11$102
2021-10$99
2021-10$99
2021-09$113
2021-09$113
2021-08$132
2021-08$132
2021-07$134
2021-07$134
2021-06$122
2021-06$122
2021-05$126
2021-05$126
2021-04$122
2021-04$122
2021-03$129

Compare Oklahoma to peers

Side-by-side with 2 other states from the Southern Plains region.

Compare on production tonsCompare on yield (t/ac)Compare on acres harvestedCompare on may 1 stocks

All numbers from USDA NASS (SURVEY series) and USDM Drought Monitor. Market detail (auctions, direct reports, by family/grade/bale) is at the full Oklahoma hay view.