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Arizona

State code AZ · Pacific region · 1 USDA hay market reporting

View Arizona hay market detail →

Latest annual (2025)

Production2.31M tonsValue: $438MUSDA NASS SURVEY annual
Yield7.01 tons/acreAlfalfa: 7.40 · Grass: 4.80USDA NASS SURVEY annual
Acres harvested330K acAll hay (alfalfa + grass + mixed)USDA NASS SURVEY annual

Carryover supply + drought

May 1 stocks 202630K tons0.0% YoYUSDA NASS on-farm stocks
Dec 1 stocks 2025200K tons-38.5% YoYUSDA NASS on-farm stocks
Drought DSCI · week 2026-06-23250 (D3)DSCI 0 (none) → 500 (all D4). Tier = worst level reached this week.USDM (US Drought Monitor)

Full supply context

ARIZONA — SUPPLY CONTEXTUSDA NASS · latest annual 2026
Yield (all hay)7.01 tons/acre (2025)5-yr median 7.01 0.0%
Yield (alfalfa)7.40 tons/acre (2025)5-yr median 8.30 -10.8%
Yield (grass)4.80 tons/acre (2025)5-yr median 4.60 +4.3%
Acres harvested330K acres (2026)5-yr median 330K 0.0%
Production2.31M tons (2025)5-yr median 2.54M -9.2%
On-farm stocks (May 1)30K tons (2026)5-yr median 20K +50.0%
On-farm stocks (Dec 1)200K tons (2025)5-yr median 300K -33.3%

NASS does not publish weekly hay crop condition for Arizona.

Arizona — 10-year trends

Production (tons)2.1M2.4M2.7M201720192020202220232025
Yield (tons/acre)3.666.308.94201720192020202220232025All hayAlfalfaGrass
On-farm stocks (tons)0.00252K504K201720192021202220242026May 1Dec 1

Arizona annual history (last 30 years)

YearProduction tonsYieldAcresMay 1 stocksDec 1 stocksProduction $
2026330K30K
20252.31M7.01330K30K200K$438M
20242.14M6.91310K50K325K$391M
20232.60M7.55345K20K460K$677M
20222.56M7.63335K20K260K$805M
20212.54M7.95320K20K200K$542M
20202.46M7.94310K45K300K$451M
20192.59M7.74335K35K280K$530M
20182.35M7.82300K35K190K$489M
20172.59M7.96325K30K235K$445M
20162.62M8.18320K55K300K$399M
20152.68M7.99335K40K310K$437M
20142.41M8.03300K35K320K$525M
20132.18M7.65285K35K200K$438M
20122.31M7.82310K35K240K$512M
20112.21M7.77285K40K250K$491M
20102.48M320K60K365K$319M
20092.53M310K50K500K$306M
20082.38M295K36K475K$438M
20072.19M295K35K260K$329M
20062.25M295K40K350K$293M
20052.32M300K35K350K$287M
20042.12M275K55K250K$210M
20032.16M275K45K280K$193M
20022.03M275K28K203K$202M
20011.86M258K33K223K$183M
20001.87M247K27K250K$175M
19991.75M240K28K184K$153M
19981.74M240K34K177K$154M
19971.71M230K28K171K$188M

Recent monthly prices (last 120 months)

USDA NASS state-level monthly price-received for hay ($/ton, all classes).

Arizona hay price ($/ton, monthly)$139$252$3652023202420252026
Month$/ton
2026-03$219
2026-03$219
2026-02$210
2026-02$210
2026-02$210
2026-01$219
2026-01$219
2026-01$219
2025-12$209
2025-12$209
2025-12$209
2025-11$199
2025-11$199
2025-11$199
2025-10$189
2025-10$189
2025-10$189
2025-09$180
2025-09$180
2025-09$180
2025-08$170
2025-08$170
2025-08$170
2025-07$180
2025-07$180
2025-07$180
2025-06$190
2025-06$190
2025-06$190
2025-05$200
2025-05$200
2025-05$200
2025-04$215
2025-04$215
2025-04$215
2025-03$222
2025-03$222
2025-03$222
2025-02$202
2025-02$202
2025-02$202
2025-01$182
2025-01$192
2025-01$182
2024-12$172
2024-12$172
2024-12$172
2024-11$173
2024-11$173
2024-11$173
2024-10$168
2024-10$168
2024-10$168
2024-09$164
2024-09$164
2024-09$164
2024-08$158
2024-08$158
2024-08$158
2024-07$172
2024-07$172
2024-07$172
2024-06$183
2024-06$183
2024-06$183
2024-05$195
2024-05$195
2024-05$195
2024-04$203
2024-04$203
2024-04$203
2024-03$203
2024-03$203
2024-03$203
2024-02$218
2024-02$218
2024-02$218
2024-01$219
2024-01$182
2024-01$219
2023-12$214
2023-12$214
2023-12$214
2023-11$207
2023-11$207
2023-11$207
2023-10$208
2023-10$208
2023-10$208
2023-09$208
2023-09$208
2023-09$208
2023-08$232
2023-08$232
2023-08$232
2023-07$259
2023-07$259
2023-07$259
2023-06$288
2023-06$288
2023-06$288
2023-05$322
2023-05$322
2023-05$322
2023-04$340
2023-04$340
2023-04$340
2023-03$340
2023-03$340
2023-03$340
2023-02$346
2023-02$346
2023-02$346
2023-01$346
2023-01$259
2023-01$346
2022-12$341
2022-12$341
2022-12$341
2022-11$341

Compare Arizona to peers

Side-by-side with 4 other states from the Pacific region.

Compare on production tonsCompare on yield (t/ac)Compare on acres harvestedCompare on may 1 stocks

All numbers from USDA NASS (SURVEY series) and USDM Drought Monitor. Market detail (auctions, direct reports, by family/grade/bale) is at the full Arizona hay view.